IMU Matters pt.2
How do I determine my IMU?
In last week’s post, I discussed the sell-through needed to hit your cash margin targets based on your Initial Markup. A question came in on how to determine IMU, so this week I wanted to focus on that calculation and share a free tool with you!
I learned this from a webinar we gave to our clients. The guest speaker was VP of Merchandising at Bloomingdales, back in the 1950's, 60’s and 70’s.
Here was his math and it is still a good way to think about IMU.
(Desired Profit + Expenses as a % + Markdown%) / (100% + Markdown%) = IMU
OK, so let’s assume some numbers to determine IMU:
Desired Profit --- 10%
Markdowns ------ 16%
Expenses -------- 42%
Total --------------- 68%
Therefore, based on the calculation:
IMU = 68% / (100% + 16%)
IMU needed = 58.62
Here is a link to a FREE Excel-based calculator for determining IMU.
Have fun re-examining your own business!
Different classifications provide different opportunities for maximizing IMU. Most businesses have a range depending on vendor structure, class type, etc.
Please add your comments below. If you have any questions or want to make an appointment to discuss IMU strategy here is a link to my calendar.
Onwards, and Upwards,
Marc Weiss - Co-founder, Management One